History of the uprising in TII West Java and its cause
One type of rebellion that has given many memories of his time is IN TII West Java.This is because such incidents are enough to bring about a large number of casualties. In fact, such events happen in a fairly long period of time. A lot of people still remember today.
Even after the Republic of Indonesia became independent, the people fought even more difficult;The national hero faces many more events that already exist than during the Indonesian conflict. Even at the time, the resistance that came from the Indonesian people themselves. The incident occurred because the idea was inconsistent with the government .
Many groups of individuals are not satisfied with what the Indonesian government is doing . So there are a lot of rebels by the people themselves, for example, the DI TII movement. where the center itself is in parts of Indonesia such as West Java itself.
There are many places in Indonesia such as Kalimantan, Aceh, or Sulawesi. But eventually the resulting effort was also successfully thwarted by the government. The thwarted effort was a success because the opposition was fiercely received by many parties. Pergerakan It is also widely known by the public.
Background in TII West Java
The darul Islamic action of the Indonesian Islamic Army itself is a movement in the political sector with the start of development in the Tasikmalaya region. This opposition was initially revealed from the Islamic State I ndonesia. Surely on August 7, 1949 , this happened just a few years after the announcement.
The uprising in TII West Java led by Sekarmadji person Maridjan Kartosoewirjo aims to create Indonesia into an Islamic state where the end is nii declaration itself. The incident itself happened because Katozo Verjo felt sorry for the content of the Renville deal.
The content of the treaty itself is believed to harm the dignity of the hero of independence; the content of the treaty itself is the Indonesian state that is forced by the Dutch to give up the West Java region. Indeed, even if this resistance has emerged, Kartosoewirjo is already a politician . So it’s not surprising to have a lot of political experience.
Even in the Sarekat Islamic Party of Indonesia, the beliau is very fanaical about the religion of Islam; he has also thought of hijra politics which in his leadership should use. The foundation in TII West Java unites all branches in Indonesia gar can fight a government that disagrees.
It’s not just moving because of one of the most mundane ideas of religious ideology. The leaders and members of the movement were also pushed by its leaders from West Java. This opposition is actually because Kartosoewirjo is not satisfied with the independence of the Republic of Indonesia , which is also overshadowed by the Dutch who want to continue to control Indonesia.
The purpose of creating animation in TII
The birthof emberontakan IN TII West Java was led by sekarmadji community leader Maridjan Kartosoewirjo himself because it was to achieve his aspirations. As an act, INDEED, TII itself is trying to build a country where the foundation is shari’a at Islam. In addition, the country was liberated by the establishment of a Dutch colony.
For more details, the purpose of this resistance itself is to create an Indonesian Islamic state that the government recognizes. In fact, they still want to be recognized by international law . In addition, this resistance was created because it wanted to make Indonesia a country with an Islamic foundation.
The leader of this action is to make Islamic law so that it becomes the law of the Indonesian state, of course, led by two things, is hadith and Quran.Not only then, they have formed an Islamic state because they want to change the government’s laws to be like Islam .
The purpose of establishing the uprising in TII West Java was because the figures rejected the ideology and laws of hadith and Koran. Although beyond having these two, they argue that if they follow the other is considered an unknown. But it is very unfortunate because the main purpose of this movement has been created to fight the Dutch .
But it turned out to be a radical head. As everyone knows, Indonesia itself has the most diverse beliefs. Where there are six of the largest religions in them and recognized by the state as well. So it is not wise to make Islam more special than other religions .
Founder of the tii west Java uprising
The emergence of THE DI’s own operations is because two people are suspected of playing a key role in the establishment. About the first is the kyai of Jusuf Tauziri. He is said to be the founder in the early stages of creating a peaceful Islamic process.
But in the end he also withdrew support for Kartosoewirjo for the fight against the Indonesian state; however, many people knew the main character for DI himself was Kartosoewirjo. The number of digits born and raised in the Java region itself almost took his career in West Java.
In fact, he himself was not a native of western Java, but primarily a Central Javanative, who was born in Sepo. The location of the area itself is between Bojonegoro and Blora. The figure, born on February 7 , 1905, was educated using Dutch in his first primary school and menegah .
In fact, according to his story, he still doesn’t have much understanding of the religion of Islam and Arabic. There is even a way to be able to attend the Indian East Indian Language School , which is located in Surabaya. In that area where you met H. Oemar Said who then became chairman of PSII.
The DI TII West Java movement itself was initially a bad reaction received by Kartosoewirjo and his group over the renville contract rejection. The deal was reached by deals from Indonesia and the Netherlands. This is what constitutes darul Islam and members of the army are TII itself.
Crackdown on insurgency in western Java TII
As not a few people know , the event in TII West Java is the biggest event in the country and is remembered by almost everyone . Even in some places it supports the movement as well. With the aim of being able to establish a state that is consistent with Islam.
Even the government of the Republic of Indonesia at the time had just declared its independence and also fought the Dutch. The government has again faced opposition from its people. Of course, this causes the government to try a lot of things so it can eradicate the movement . The goal is that negara can still maintain a link.
In West Java, this suppression effort has started from a peaceful path. Where Moh Natsir founded the committee. But the method that was carried out did not work. After that, it was carried out again by using another method, namely the implementation of military operations. Finally, Katozo Verjo was arrested in 1962 in the Salak Mountains .
The operation is also a community concern so that the movement of tii party members is limited; about the sanctions that have been received is to be fatal. Indeed, the action in TII West Java is not a few casualties and becomes a major post-independence event that you need to know.